@article{oai:kitakyu.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000723, author = {Chowdhury, Mahbubul Alam}, issue = {1・2合併号}, journal = {北九州市立大学法政論集}, month = {Dec}, note = {Recently, electric vehicles (EV) production and markets have been growing and auto makers are producing their products, continuing development and improving portfolios to match the needs of consumers. This paper is devoted to the analysis of the evolution of different aspects, concepts and strategies of frugal innovation, then the development of EVs from a historical perspective and finally an overview is given of the different types of EVs developed in this paper. In other research done on Frgal Innovation the different challenges of facing EVs are described and analyzed. In recent years, there has been a growing awareness among companies of the need to innovate with limited resources. The main goal of the article is to demonstrate how the frugal innovations of EVs refers to innovative EV components, such as motors, bodies, tires, batteries, infrastructure and electricity, that are developed and deployed with minimal resources to meet the needs of their markets.}, pages = {1--35}, title = {Frugal Innovation Strategies of Electric Vehicles: A New Era}, volume = {47}, year = {2019} }